问题： 无法启动 Jfinal 

环境： 开发 InteLLij IDEA , 部署： tomcat-9.0.21

现像： 在开发环境中已经完全正常，但是部署在tomcat时，无法启动JFinal

Tomcat启动提示如下：

NOTE: Picked up JDK_JAVA_OPTIONS:  --add-opens=java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED --add-opens=java.base/java.io=ALL-UNNAMED --add-opens=java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport=ALL-UNNAMED

09-Feb-2020 17:31:54.133 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Server.服务器版本:        Apache Tomcat/9.0.21

09-Feb-2020 17:31:54.138 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Server.构建:          Jun 4 2019 20:19:36 UTC

09-Feb-2020 17:31:54.139 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Server version number: 9.0.21.0

09-Feb-2020 17:31:54.140 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log OS Name:               Windows 7

09-Feb-2020 17:31:54.141 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log OS.版本:            6.1

09-Feb-2020 17:31:54.142 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log 结.造:          amd64

09-Feb-2020 17:31:54.143 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Java 环境变量:             D:\java\jdk-12.0.1_x64

09-Feb-2020 17:31:54.144 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log JVM 版本:           12.0.1+12

09-Feb-2020 17:31:54.144 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log JVM.供应商:            Oracle Corporation

09-Feb-2020 17:31:54.145 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log CATALINA_BASE:         D:\payment_server\tomcat-9.0.21

09-Feb-2020 17:31:54.146 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log CATALINA_HOME:         D:\payment_server\tomcat-9.0.21

09-Feb-2020 17:31:54.152 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: --add-opens=java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED

09-Feb-2020 17:31:54.153 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: --add-opens=java.base/java.io=ALL-UNNAMED

09-Feb-2020 17:31:54.154 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: --add-opens=java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport=ALL-UNNAMED

09-Feb-2020 17:31:54.154 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Djava.util.logging.config.file=D:\payment_server\tomcat-9.0.21\conf\logging.properties

09-Feb-2020 17:31:54.155 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager

09-Feb-2020 17:31:54.156 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Djdk.tls.ephemeralDHKeySize=2048

09-Feb-2020 17:31:54.156 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Djava.protocol.handler.pkgs=org.apache.catalina.webresources

09-Feb-2020 17:31:54.157 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Dignore.endorsed.dirs=

09-Feb-2020 17:31:54.158 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Dcatalina.base=D:\payment_server\tomcat-9.0.21

09-Feb-2020 17:31:54.159 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Dcatalina.home=D:\payment_server\tomcat-9.0.21

09-Feb-2020 17:31:54.159 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Djava.io.tmpdir=D:\payment_server\tomcat-9.0.21\temp

09-Feb-2020 17:31:54.160 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener.lifecycleEvent Loaded APR based Apache Tomcat Native library [1.2.21] using APR version [1.6.5].

09-Feb-2020 17:31:54.161 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener.lifecycleEvent APR capabilities: IPv6 [true], sendfile [true], accept filters [false], random [true].

09-Feb-2020 17:31:54.161 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener.lifecycleEvent APR/OpenSSL configuration: useAprConnector [false], useOpenSSL [true]

09-Feb-2020 17:31:54.173 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener.initializeSSL OpenSSL successfully initialized [OpenSSL 1.1.1a  20 Nov 2018]

09-Feb-2020 17:31:54.404 信息 [main] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.init 初始化协议处理器 ["http-nio-8080"]

09-Feb-2020 17:31:54.657 信息 [main] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.init 初始化协议处理器 ["ajp-nio-8009"]

09-Feb-2020 17:31:54.662 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load 服务器在[727]毫秒内初始化

09-Feb-2020 17:31:54.697 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal Starting service [Catalina]

09-Feb-2020 17:31:54.699 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal Starting Servlet engine: [Apache Tomcat/9.0.21]

09-Feb-2020 17:31:55.935 信息 [main] org.apache.jasper.servlet.TldScanner.scanJars 至少有一个JAR被扫描用于TLD但尚未包含TLD。 为此记录器启用调试日志记录，以获取已扫描但未在其中找到TLD的完整JAR列表。 在扫描期间跳过不需要的JAR可以缩短启动时间和JSP编译时间。

09-Feb-2020 17:31:56.161 警告 [main] org.apache.catalina.util.SessionIdGeneratorBase.createSecureRandom Creation of SecureRandom instance for session ID generation using [SHA1PRNG] took [209] milliseconds.

09-Feb-2020 17:31:56.199 严重 [main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal One or more Filters failed to start. Full details will be found in the appropriate container log file

09-Feb-2020 17:31:56.200 严重 [main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal Context [] startup failed due to previous errors

09-Feb-2020 17:31:56.209 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory 把web 应用程序部署到目录 [D:\payment_server\tomcat-9.0.21\webapps\docs]

09-Feb-2020 17:31:56.246 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deployment of web application directory [D:\payment_server\tomcat-9.0.21\webapps\docs] has finished in [37] ms

09-Feb-2020 17:31:56.247 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory 把web 应用程序部署到目录 [D:\payment_server\tomcat-9.0.21\webapps\examples]

09-Feb-2020 17:31:56.651 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deployment of web application directory [D:\payment_server\tomcat-9.0.21\webapps\examples] has finished in [404] ms

09-Feb-2020 17:31:56.658 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory 把web 应用程序部署到目录 [D:\payment_server\tomcat-9.0.21\webapps\host-manager]

09-Feb-2020 17:31:56.694 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deployment of web application directory [D:\payment_server\tomcat-9.0.21\webapps\host-manager] has finished in [36] ms

09-Feb-2020 17:31:56.695 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory 把web 应用程序部署到目录 [D:\payment_server\tomcat-9.0.21\webapps\manager]

09-Feb-2020 17:31:56.726 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deployment of web application directory [D:\payment_server\tomcat-9.0.21\webapps\manager] has finished in [31] ms

09-Feb-2020 17:31:56.731 信息 [main] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.start 开始协议处理句柄["http-nio-8080"]

09-Feb-2020 17:31:56.812 信息 [main] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.start 开始协议处理句柄["ajp-nio-8009"]

09-Feb-2020 17:31:56.846 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start Server startup in [2,183] milliseconds

Tomcat 参数修改： \conf\server.xml 

      <Host name="localhost"  appBase="webapps"

            unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true">

仅增加下面这行，其它参数未修改

        <Context path="" docBase="D:/payment_server/tomcat-9.0.21/www/PaymentServices_war" reloadable="false" />

    ...

      </Host>

web.xml 配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"

         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"

         version="4.0">

    <filter>

        <filter-name>jfinal</filter-name>

        <filter-class>com.jfinal.core.JFinalFilter</filter-class>

        <init-param>

            <param-name>configClass</param-name>

            <param-value>com.base.MainConfig</param-value>

        </init-param>

    </filter>

    <filter-mapping>

        <filter-name>jfinal</filter-name>

        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>

    </filter-mapping>

</web-app>

com.base.MainConfig 代码如下：

package com.base;

import com.jfinal.config.*;

import com.jfinal.core.JFinal;

import com.jfinal.template.Engine;

import com.weixin.wxPayment;

public class MainConfig  extends JFinalConfig {

    @Override

    public void configConstant(Constants me) {

        me.setMaxPostSize(1073741824);

        me.setDevMode(true);

        me.setInjectDependency(true);

        // 配置对超类中的属性进行注入

        me.setInjectSuperClass(true);

    }

    /**

     * 启动入口，运行此 main 方法可以启动项目，此 main 方法可以放置在任意的 Class 类定义中，不一定要放于此

     * 只有单独调用时会用上此方法

     */

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        //JFinal.start("WebRoot", 80, "/", 5);

        JFinal.start("web", 80, "/");

    }

    @Override

    public void configRoute(Routes me) {

        System.out.println("启动路由");

        me.add("/", helpdefault.class,"index");

        me.add("/wxpayment", wxPayment.class,"index");

    }

    @Override

    public void configEngine(Engine me) {

    }

    @Override

    public void configPlugin(Plugins me) {

    }

    @Override

    public void configInterceptor(Interceptors me) {

    }

    @Override

    public void configHandler(Handlers me) {

    }

}